ReferencesAdlaf, E.M., Mann, R.E., Paglia, A. (2003). Drinking, cannabis use and driving among Ontario students. Research letter. Canadian Medical Association Journal. 168(5). Asbridge, M., Poulin, C., Donato, A. (2005). Motor vehicle collision risk and driving under the influence of cannabis: Evidence from adolescents in Atlantic Canada. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 37(6), 1025-1034. Banfield, J.M, Gomez, M., Kiss, A. (2011). Effectiveness of the P.A.R.T.Y (Prevent Alcohol and Risk-Related Trauma in Youth) Program in Preventing Traumatic Injuries: A 10-Year Analysis. Journal of Trauma, Injury, Infection, and Critical Care. 70(3), 732-735. Barrie, L.R., Jones, S.C., Wiese, E. (2011). “At least I’m not drink-driving”: Formative research for a social marketing campaign to reduce drug-driving among young drivers. Australasian Marketing Journal. 19, 71-75. Beirness, D.J. (2012). The Official Newsletter of the Canadian Association of Road Safety Professionals. Impaired Driving. The Safety Network. Beirness, D. J., Beasley, E. E. (2011). Alcohol and Drug Use Among Drivers: British Columbia Roadside Survey 2010. Canadian Center on Substance Abuse. Ottawa, Canada. Beirness, D.J., Simpson, H.M., Williams, A.F. (2006). Role of Cannabis and Benzodiazepines in Motor Vehicle Crashes. Drugs and Traffic: A Symposium. June 2005. Transportation Research Circular. Woods Hole, United States. Beirness, D.J., Simpson, H.M., Desmond, K. (2004). The Road Safety Monitor 2004: Drowsy Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Beirness, D. J., Simpson, H. M., Desmond, K. (2003). The Road Safety Monitor 2002: Drugs and Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Ontario. Beirness, D.J., Simpson, H.M. (1997). Study of the Profile of High-Risk Drivers. Bingham, C.R., Shope, J.T., Parow, J.E., Raghunathan, T.E. (2009). Crash Types: Markers of Increased Risk of Alcohol-Involved Crashes Among Teen Drivers. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 70, 528-353. Blakey, L.T. (2003). Red-light cameras: Effective enforcement measures for intersection Bohan, J.S. (2006). Coffee or Nap? Journal Watch Emergency Medicine. Massachusetts Medical Society. Canadian Automobile Association (CAA). (ND). Distracted Driving Laws in Canada. Driven to Distraction. Retrieved from: http://www.caa.ca/driventodistr action/what/dist racted.html. Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse (CCSA). (2011). Cross Canada Report on Student Alcohol and Drug Use. Technical Report. Student Drug Use Surveys Working Group. Ottawa, Canada. Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse (CCSA). (2011). Legal Drinking Age by Province and Territory in Canada. Retrieved September 22, 2011 from http://w ww.cc sa.ca/ En g/Topic s/Legislation/LegalDrinkingAge/Pages/default.aspx. Canadian Council of Motor Transport Administrators (CCMTA). (February 2012). Canadian Fines and Demerit Points For: hand-held cell phone or electronic commincation device use and entertainment video display use. Retrieved from: http://www.ccm ta.ca/english/pd f/strid_distraction_canadian _fines_and_demerit_ points_jan_2012.pdf. Canadian Council of Motor Transport Administrators (CCMTA). (2010). National Occupant Restraint Program 2010: Annual Monitoring Report 2009. CCMTA Road Safety Report Series. Retrieved from: http://www.ccmta.ca/english/committees/rsrp/norp /pdf/norp_report09.pdf. Canadian Council of Motor Transport Administrators (CCMTA). (2008). Road Safety Cansfield, D. (February 2008). Closing Remarks from Ontario’s Minister of Transportation. Working Together to Understand Driver Fatigue: Report on Symposium Proceedings. Highway Safety Roundtable. Toronto, Canada. Carskadon, M.A. (1989/1990). Adolescent Sleepiness: Increased Risk in a High-Risk Population. Alcohol, Drugs and Driving. 5(4)/6(1), 317-328. Cartwright, J., Asbridge, M. (2011). Passengers’ Decisions to Ride With a Driver Under the Influence of Either Alcohol or Cannabis. Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs. 72(1), 86-95. Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH). (2009). Info on Prescription Opioids. Prescription Opioids Services. Retrieved from: http://www.camh.net/About_ Addiction_ Mental_Health/AMH101/info_pr_opioids.html. Curry, A. E., Mirman, J.H., Kallan, M.J., Winston, F.K., Durbin, D.R. (2011). Peer Passengers: How Do They Affect Teen Crashes? Journal of Adolescent Health. In Press. de Waard, D. Rooijers, T. (1994). An experimental study to evaluate the effectiveness of different methods and intensities of law enforcement on driving speed on motorways. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 26(6), 751-765. Dennis, J., Potter, B., Ramsay, T., Zarychanski, R. (2010). The Effects of provincial bicycle helmet legislation on helmet use and bicycle ridership in Canada. Injury Prevention. 16(4), 219-244. Department of Justice Canada (February 2012). Commercial Vehicle Drivers Hours of Service Regulations. Retrieved from: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/regulations/SOR-2005-313/index.html. Department of Justice Canada. (2012). The Criminal Code of Canada. Retrieve from: http://laws-lois.justice.gc.ca/eng/acts/C-46/page-118.html#docCont. Diamantopoulou, K., Hoareau, E., Oxley, P., Cameron, M. (2003). The Feasibility of Identifying Speeding-Related and Fatigue-Related Crashes in Police Reported Mass Crash Data. Monash University Accident Research Center. Report #: 197. Dingus, T. A., Hanowski, R. J., Klauer, S.G. (2011). Estimating Crash Risk. Ergonimics in Design: The Quarterly of Human Factors Applications.19(8), 8-12. Driving Under the Influence of Drugs, alcohol and medicines (DRUID). (2012). Summary of Main Druid Results. DRUID Conference. Washington DC, United States. Durbin, D.R., Smith, R., Kallan, M.J., Elliott, M.R., Winston, F.K. (2007) Seat belt use among 13-15 year olds in primary and secondary enforcement law states. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 39(3), 524-529. Elzohairy, Y. (2007) Fatal and Injury Fatigue-Related Crashes on Ontario’s Roads: A 5-Year Review. Highway Safety Roundtable & Fatigue Impairment, Driver Fatigue Symposium, Toronto, May 16th 2007. European Conference of Ministers of Transport (ECMT). (2006). Young Drivers: The Road to Safety. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. Paris, France. Feldman, G., Greeson, J., Renna, M., Robbins-Monteith, K. (2011). Mindfulness predicts less texting while driving among young adults: Examining attention-and emotion-regulation motives as potential mediators. Personality and Individual Differences. 51(7), 856-861. Fernandes, R., Hatfield, J., Job Soames, R.F. (2010). A systematic investigation of the differential predictors for speeding, drink-driving, driving while fatigued, and not wearing a seat-belt among Young Drivers. Transportation Research Part F. 13(3), 179-196. Fernandes, R., Soames Job, R.F., Hatfield, J. (2007) A challenge to the assumed generalizability of prediction and countermeasure for risky driving: Different factors predict different risky driving behaviours. Journal of Safety Research. 38(1), 59-70. Goldenbeld, C. van Shagen, I. (2005). The effect of speed enforcement with mobile radar on speed and accidents: A evaluation study on rural roads in the Dutch province Friesland. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 37(6), 1135-1144. Governors Highway Safety Association (GHSA). (2012). Survey of the States: Speeding and Aggressive Driving. Government of Alberta. (2011). Distracted Driving Legislation (Bill 16). Transportation. Retrieved from: http://www.transportation.alberta.ca/distracteddriving.htm. Government of Alberta. (2011). Traffic Safety Act. Alberta Queen’s Printer. Retrieved from: http://www.qp.alberta.ca/documents/Acts/t06.pdf. Government of British Columbia. (2012). 215: 24 Hour Prohibition. Motor Vehicle Act. Retrieved from: http://www.bclaws.ca/EPLibraries/bclaws_new/document/LOC/fre eside/--%20M%20--/Motor%20Vehicle %20Act%20RSBC%201 996%20c.%20318/00 _Act/96318_00.htm. Government of Ontario (1990). Highway Traffic Act. Service Ontario E-Laws. Retrieved From: http://www.search.e-laws.gov.on.ca/en/isysquery/869fa199-c621-4d65-849a-0f2a96b6beb5/1/doc/?search=browseStatutes&context=#hit1. Government of Prince Edward Island. (2012). Highway Safety Act. Retrieved from: http://www.gov.pe.ca/law/statutes/pdf/h-05.pdf. Government of Saskatchewan. (2012). T-18.1- The Traffic Safety Act. Publications Center Saskatchewan Documents. Retrieved from: http://www.qp.gov.sk.ca/documents /english/Statutes/Statutes/T18-1.pdf. Hanson, D.J. (2011). Drugged Driving Safer than Drunk Driving? Alcohol Problems and Solutions. Retrieved from: http://www2.potsdam.edu/hansondj /DrivingIssues/11044320 32.html. Hedlund, J. (2006). International Conference on Distracted Driving. Summary of Proceedings and Recommendations. International Conference on Distracted Driving. October 2005. Herrmann Lynn. (2011). Survey: Distracted driving with young drivers a ‘deadly epidemic’. Digital Journal. Retrieved from: http://digitaljournal.com/a rticle/304444#ixzz 1mT6dEAhO. Horne, J.A., Reyner, L.A. (2003). Driving impairment due to sleepiness is exacerbated by low alcohol intake. Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 60(90), 689-705. Horvath, C., Lewis, I., Watson, B. (2012). Peer passenger identity and passenger pressure on young drivers’ speeding intentions. Transportation Research Part F. 15, 52-64. Ialomiteanu, A.R., Adlaf, E.M., Rehm, J. (2011). Addiction and Mental Health Indicators Among Ontario Adults, 1977-2009. CAMH Research Document Series No.31. Toronto, Ontario: Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC). (2012). Fines and penalty points for B.C traffic offences. Retrieved from: http://www.icbc.com/driver-licensing/tickets/paying-disputing/chart-offenceswithfines. Insurance Corporation of British Columbia (ICBC). (2006). Seatbelts. Road Safety. Injury Research. Retrieved from: http://www.injuryresearch.bc.ca/admin/DocUplo ad/3_200 80424_152043Road_Safety_Seatbelts_TS274S.pdf. Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS). (2004). Fatality facts 2004: Older people. Retrieved from: http://www.iihs.org/research/fatality_facts/olderpeople.html on April 24th 2006. Isler, R.B., Starkey, N.J., Williamson, A.R. (2009). Video-based road commentary training improves hazard perception of young drivers in a dual task. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 41, 445-452. Jessor, R. (1987). Risky Driving and Adolescent Problem Behaviour: An Extension of Problem Behaviour Theory. Alcohol, Drugs and Driving. 3(3/4), 1-11. Kircher, K., Patten, C., Ahlstrom, C. (2011). Mobile telephones and other communication devices and their impact on traffic safety. The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI). Lam, L.T., Norton, R., Woodward, M., Connor, J., Ameratunga, S. (2003). Passenger carriage and car crash injury: a comparison between younger and older drivers. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 35(6), 381-90. Leonard, E. (2004). Traffic Safety. Bloomfield Hills, Michigan: Science Serving Society. Mayhew, D.R., Brown, S.W. and Simpson, H.M. (2011). The Alcohol Crash Problem in Canada: 2009. Ottawa, Ontario: Transport Canada, Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation. Mayhew, D.R., Brown, S.W., Simpson, H.M. (2009). The Alcohol-Crash Problem in Canada: 2006. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Mayhew, D.R., Simpson, H.M., Singhal, D. (2005). Best Practices for Graduated Licensing in Canada. Ottawa, Ontario: Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Mayhew, D.R., Ferguson, S.A., Desmond, K.J., Simpson, H.M. (2003). Trends in fatal crashes involving female drivers, 1975-1998. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 35(3), 407-415. Marcoux, K. Vanlaar, W. Robertson, R. (2012). The Road Safety Monitor 2011. Fatigued Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Marcoux, K., Vanlaar, W., Robertson, R. (2011). The Road Safety Monitor 2010: Youth Drinking and Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. McEvoy, S.P., Stevenson, M.R., McCartt, A.T., Woordward, M., Haworth, C., Palamara, P., Cercarelli, R. (2005). Role of Mobile Phones in Motor Vehicle Crashes Resulting in Hospital Attendance: A Case-Crossover Study. British Medical Journal. 331(7514), 428-430. Moller, M.J., Kayumov, L., Bulmash, E.L., Nhan, J., Shapiro, C.M. (2006). Simulator Performance, microsleep episodes, and subjective sleepiness: normative data using convergent methodologies to assess driver drowsiness. Journal of Psychosomatic Research. 61(3), 335-342. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). (2011). National Phone Survey on Distracted Driving Attitudes and Behaviours. December 2011. DOT HS 811 555. U.S Department of Transportation. Washington, DC. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). (2010). Distracted Driving and Driver, Roadway, and Environmental Factors. September 2010. DOT HS 811 380. U.S Department of Transportation. Washington, DC. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). (March 2006). Drowsy Driving and Automobile Crashes. NCSDR/NHTSA Expert Panel on Drive and Fatigue and Sleepiness. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). (September 2006). Teen Unsafe Driving Behaviours: Focus Group Final Report. DOT HS 810 670. U.S Department of Transportation. Washington, DC. New Brunswick Public Safety. (2011). Requirement for New Drivers. Retrieved from: http://ww w2.gnb.ca/content/gnb/en/departments/public_safety/drivers_vehicle s/con tent/driving_rules/requirement_for_newdrivers.html?_charset_=utf-8. Ontario Ministry of Transportation. (2011). Graduated Licensing: Zero Blood Alcohol Concentration (BAC) for Novice and Young Drivers 21 and Under. Retrieved from: http:// www .mto.gov.on.ca/english/dandv/driver/gradu/index.shtml. Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD). (2010). Drugs and Driving: Detection and Deterrence. Transport Research Centre. OECD Publishing. Oude Egberink, H.O., Lourens, P.F., Van Der Molen, H.H. (1986). Driving strategies among younger and older drivers when encountering children. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 18(4), 315-324. Paglia-Boak, A., Mann, R.E., Adlaf, E.M., Rehm, J. (2009). OSDUHS Highlights: Drug Use Among Ontario Students 1977-2009. Ontario Student Drug Use and Health Survey. Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. Toronto, Ontario. Peck, R.C., Gebers, M.A., Voas, R.B., Romano, E. (2008). The relationship between blood alcohol concentration (BAC), age, and crash risk. Journal of Safety Research. 39, 311-319. Peck, R.C., Biasotti, A., Boland, P.N., Mallory, C., Reeve, V. (1986). The Effects of Marijuana and Alcohol on Actual Driving Performance. Alcohol, Drugs and Driving. 2(3/4), 135-154. Peer, E. (2010). Speeding and the time-saving bias: How drivers’ estimations of time saved in higher speed affects their choice of speed. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 42(6), 1978-1982. Peer, E. (2010). Exploring the time-saving bias: How drivers misestimate time saved when increasing speed. Judgement and Decision Making. 5(7), 477-488. Porath-Waller, A. J., Fried, P.A. (2007). Adolescent Marijuana- and Alcohol-Impaired Driving Behaviors. International Council on Alcohol, Drugs and Traffic Safety. Seattle, Washington. Poulin, C., Boudreau, B., Asbridge, M. (2006). Adolescent passengers of drunk drivers: a multi-level exploration into the inequities of risk and safety. Addiction. 102, 51-61. Preusser, D.P., Williams, A.F., Lund, A.K. (1991). Characteristic of Belted and Unbelted Drivers. Accident Analysis and Prevention.23(6), 475-482. Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC). (2012). Injury in Review: Spotlight on road and transport safety. Public Health Agency of Canada. Ottawa, Canada. Ranney, T.A. (2008). Driver Distraction: A Review of the Current State of Knowledge. Technical Report DOT HS 810 810 787. National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. U.S. Department of Transportation. Washington D.C. Robertson, R.D., Marcoux, K.D., Holmes, E.A., Vanlaar, G.M. (2011). State of Knowledge: Female Drunk Drivers. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Robertson, R., Marcoux, K., Vanlaar, W., Pontone, A. (2011). The Road Safety Monitor 2010: Distracted Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Robertson, R., Holmes, E., Vanlaar, W. (2009). The Facts About Fatigued Driving in Ontario: A guidebook for police. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Robinson, K. (2012). Distracted Walking? Crashes Involving Headphones Skyrocket. NBC Washington. Retrieved from: http://www.nbcwashington.com/news/health/Distr acted-Walking-Crashes-Involving-Headphones-Skyrocket-137449788.html. Rothe, J.P., Kokotilo, T. (2005). Impaired driving as lifestyle for 18-29-year-old Alberta Drivers: Telephone Survey Findings. Alberta Centre for Injury Control & Research. October 12, 2005. Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP). (2009). The D.U.M.B Car (Distractions Undermining Motorist Behavior). Traffic Safety Programs Catalogue. Retrieved from: http://www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca/ts-sr/catalogue/dc-ad-eng.htm. Sefcik, L. (2012). Seat Belt Law History. eHow. Retrieved from: http://www.ehow.com /facts_5008257_seat-belt-law-history.html Shinar, D. (2006). Drug Effects and Their Significance for Traffic Safety. Drugs and Traffic: A Symposium. June 2005. Transportation Research Circular. Woods Hole, United States. Simpson, H., Singhal, D., Vanlaar, W., Mayhew, D. (2006). The Road Safety Monitor: Drugs and Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Smiley, A., Caird, J.K., Smahel, T., Donderi, D.C., Chisolm, S., Lockhart, J., Teteris, E. (2008). The Effects of Cellphone and CD Use on Novice and Experienced Driver Performance. Executive Summary. Driver Distraction. Insurance Bureau of Canada. Smiley, A. (February 2008). Strategies for Reducing Fatigue Related Crashes. Working Together to Understand Driver Fatigue: Report on Symposium Proceedings. Highway Safety Roundtable. Toronto, Canada. Smiley, A. (2005). What is Distraction? International Conference on Distracted Driving. Human Factors North Inc. Societe de l’assurance automobile Quebec (SLAQ). (2011) Road Safety: Excessive Speeding: Harsher Penalties. Retrieved from: http://www.saaq.Gouv.qc.ca/publicatio ns/prevention/excessive_speeding.pdf. Stewart, K. (2006). Overview and Summary. Drugs and Traffic: A Symposium. June 2005. Transportation Research Circular. Woods Hole, United States. Strine, T.W., Beck, L.F., Bolen, J., Okoro, C., Dhingra, S., Balluz, L. (2010). Geographic and sociodemographic variation in self-reported seat-belt use in the United States. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 42(4), 1067-1071. Stutts, J.C., Wilkins, J.W., Vaughn, B.V. (1999). Why Do People Have Drowsy Driving Crashes? Input From Drivers Who Just Did. Washington DC: AAA Foundation for Traffic Safety. Transport Canada. (February 2012). Driver Distraction: Current Legislation. Retrieved from: http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/roadsafety/safedrivers-major-distractions-1073.htm. Transport Canada. (2011). Road Safety In Canada. Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation. Retrieved from: http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/roadsafety/tp-tp15145-1201.ht m#s32. Transport Canada. (2010). Results of Transport Canada’s Rural and Urban Surveys of Seat Belt Use in Canada 2009-2010. Fact Sheet. Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation Directorate. TP 2436E. Transport Canada. (2009). Fatally Injured Vulnerable Road Users in Canada, 2004-2006. Road Safety Directorate. Retrieved from: http://www.ccmta.ca/e nglish/pdf/tc_vru_report_april_09.pdf. Transport Canada. (2008). A Quick Look at Speeding Crashes in Canada. Road and Motor Vehicle Safety. Retrieved from: http://www.tc.gc.ca/eng/roadsafety/tp-tp2436-rs200807-menu-158.htm. Transport Canada. (2007). Transport Canada: Driver Attitudes to Speeding and Speed Management: A Quantitative and Qualitative Study. Final Report, TC-1002461. Transport Canada. (2007). Seat Belt Sense. Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation. TP 14646E. Transport Canada. (September 2005). Strategies for Reducing Driver Distraction from In-Vehicle Telematics Devices: Report on Industry and Public Consultations. Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation Directorate. Transport Canada. (2004). Vulnerable Road User Safety: A Global Concern. Road Safety Fact Sheet. Road Safety and Motor Vehicle Regulation. TP2436E. van den Berg, J., Landstrom, U. (2006). Symptoms of Sleepiness while driving and their relationship to prior sleep, work and individual characteristics. Transportation Research Part F: Traffic Psychology and Behaviour. 9(3), 207-226. Vanlaar, W., Mayhew, D., Marcoux, K., Wets, G., Brijs, T., Shope, J. (2009). An evaluation of graduated driver licensing programs in North America using a meta-analytic approach. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 41, 1104-1111. Vanlaar, W., Marcoux, K., Robertson, R. (2009). The Road Safety Monitor 2008: Motorcyclists. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Vanlaar, W., Marcoux, K., Robertson, R. (2009). The Road Safety Monitor 2008: Pedestrians and Bicyclists. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Vanlaar, W., Robertson, R., Marcoux, K. (2008). The Road Safety Monitor 2007: Excessive Speeding. The Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Vanlaar, W., Simpson, H., Mayhew, D., Robertson, R. (2007). The Road Safety Monitor 2006. Distracted Driving. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Vanlaar, W., Simpson, H., Mayhew, D., Robertson, R. (2007). Fatigued and Drowsy Driving: Attitudes, Concerns and Practices of Ontario Drivers. Traffic Injury Research Foundation. Ottawa, Canada. Virginia Tech Transportation Institute (VTTI). (2009). New data from Virginia Tech Transportation Institute provides insight into cell phone use and driving distraction. Virginia Tech News. VirginiaTech. Retrieved from: http://www.vtnews.vt.edu /articles/20 09/07/2009-571.html. Weekes, J. (2005). Drugs and Driving FAQs. Canadian Center on Substance Abuse (CCSA). Ottawa, Canada. Wegman. F., Aarts, L. (2006). Advancing Sustainable Safety. National Road Safety Outlook for 2005-2010. SWOV Institute for Road Safety Research. Leidschendam, Netherlands. World Health Organization (WHO). (2009). Seat-belts and child restraints: A road safety manual for decisions-makers and practitioners. FIA Foundation for the Automobile and Society. London, United Kingdom. Williams, A.F., Shabanova, V.I. (2002). Situational Factors in Seat Belt Use by Teenage Drivers and Passengers. Traffic Injury Prevention. 3(3), 201-204. Williams, A.R., Ferguson, S.A. (2002). Rationale for graduated licensing and the risks it should address. Injury Prevention. 8, ii9-ii16. Wilson, J. (2005). Legislation and regulation in Canada with respect to driver distraction. Paper presented at the International Conference on Distracted Driving, Toronto, Canada, October 2-5. Wood, W. (2010). Interactions Between Psychiatric Medications and Substances of Abuse. Provincial 2010 Summer Institute. Centre for Addiction and Mental Health. Toronto, Canada. Yost, G. (2011). Canada’s Drug Drug-impaired Driving Legislation. International Drugs and Driving Symposium. Canadian Centre on Substance Abuse. Montreal, Canada. Zegeer, C.V., Bushell, M. (2012). Pedestrian crash trends and potential countermeasures from around the world. Accident Analysis and Prevention. 44(1), 3-11. |
|